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ST公司的8位STM8S207/208系列MCU有32位存储器接口和三级流水线,在24MHz时可达到20MOPS的性能. STM8S把内核的高速高性能和有多种外设的代码效率组合在一起,同是集成了真正的EEPROM,从而简化了仿真,降低了系统成本和开发时间,增加了工业应用和家用电器的性能.本文介绍了STM8S207/208系列MCU的主要性能,方框图,电源连接图, 参考设计电路图以及调试系统方框图.
The STM8S207/208 performance line 8-bit microcontrollers offer from 32 Kbytes up to 128 Kbytes of program memory and integrated true data EEPROM.
All devices of the STM8S207/208 performance line provide the following benefits: ●Reduced system cost ntegrated true data EEPROM for up to 300 k write/erase cycles High system integration level with internal clock oscillators, watchdog and brownout reset ●Performance and robustness 20 MIPS at 24 MHz CPU clock frequency Robust I/O, independent watchdogs with separate clock source Clock security system ●Short development cycles Applications scalability across a common family product architecture with compatible pinout, memory map and modular peripherals. Full documentation and a wide choice of development tools ●Product longevity Advanced core and peripherals made in a state-of-the art technology A family of products for applications with 3.0 V to 5.5 V operating supply
STM8S207/208主要特性: Core ■Max fCPU: up to 24 MHz, 0 wait states @ fCPU≤16 MHz ■Advanced STM8 core with Harvard architecture and 3-stage pipeline ■Extended instruction set ■Max. 20 MIPS @ 24 MHz
Memories ■Program memory: Up to 128 Kbytes Flash; data retention 20 years at 85°C after 10 kcycles ■Data memory: Up to 2 Kbytes true data EEPROM; endurance 300 kcycles ■RAM: Up to 6 Kbytes Clock, reset and supply management ■3.0 to 5.5 V operating voltage ■Flexible clock control, 4 master clock sources: Low power crystal resonator oscillator External clock input Internal, user-trimmable 16 MHz RC Internal low power 128 kHz RC ■Clock security system with clock monitor ■Power management: Low power modes (Wait, Active-halt, Halt) Switch-off peripheral clocks individually ■Permanently active, low consumption poweron and power-down reset Interrupt management ■Nested interrupt controller with 32 interrupts ■Up to 37 external interrupts on 6 vectors
Timers ■2x 16-bit general purpose timers, with 2+3 CAPCOM channels (IC, OC or PWM) ■Advanced control timer: 16-bit, 4 CAPCOM channels, 3 complementary outputs, dead-time insertion and flexible synchronization ■8-bit basic timer with 8-bit prescaler ■Auto wake-up timer ■Window watchdog and independent watchdog Communications interfaces ■High speed 1 Mbit/s active CAN 2.0B interface ■USART with clock output for synchronous operation - LIN master mode ■LINUART LIN 2.1 compliant, master/slave modes with automatic resynchronization ■SPI interface up to 10 Mbit/s ■I2C interface up to 400 Kbit/s Analog to digital converter (ADC) ■10-bit, ±1 LSB ADC with up to 16 channels I/Os ■Up to 68 I/Os on an 80-pin package including 11 high sink outputs ■Highly robust I/O design, immune against current injection ■Development support Hardware Single Wire Interface Module (SWIM) for fast on-chip programming and non intrusive debugging On-chip Debug Module (DM)

图1. STM8S207/208方框图 The device can be supplied through a 3.0 V to 5.5 V external source. An on-chip power management system provides the 1.8 V digital supply to the core logic, both in normal and low power modes. It is also capable of detecting voltage drops, on both main external (3.3 V/5 V) and internal (1.8 V) supplies.
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